
INTER-AGENCY CONSULTATIVE GROUP FOR SPACE SCIENCE (IACG)
November 4, 1986
TERMS OF REFERENCE
1. PURPOSE The objectives of the Inter-Agency Consultative Group
for Space Science (IACG) are to maximize opportunities for multilateral
scientific coordination among approved space science missions in areas
of mutual interest. The IACG is a multi-agency international forum in which
space science activities are discussed on an informal basis among representatives
of the member agencies.
2. POLICIES
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Where mutually agreed by the participating agencies, the IACG serves as
a vehicle for coordination efforts among approved space science missions
on a multilateral basis.
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Exchanges of information on future plans and potential science missions
are desirable, and take place during periodic IACG meetings. However, the
IACG does not have a formal planning role for future missions.
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The IACG does not supplant bilateral cooperative space science activities
and arrangements, nor does it serve as a substitute for existing mechanisms
for managing specific multilateral space science projects.
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The IACG leadership (agency delegation heads) is comprised of senior space
agency representatives in order to maintain the overall efficiency and
productivity of the group.
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In addition, where appropriate, the IACG may consider the participation
of organized ground-based scientific communities in order to enhance the
overall benefit from such multilateral coordination (as was done, for example,
with the International Halley Watch).
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The IACG will continue its role as a forum for inter-agency discussions
in space science for as long as deemed useful by the participating agencies.
The IACG will review its overall effectiveness and continued need for existence
at regular intervals.
3. MEMBERSHIP
The IACG has the following members (listed in alphabetical order):
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the European Space Agency (ESA)
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the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan
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the Intercosmos Council, USSR Academy of Sciences (Intercosmos)
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the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
4. DISCIPLINE(S)
The IACG concentrates on a single discipline area of approved space
science projects as a focal point for a number of years, much as it did
successfully with Comet Halley in the past, whilst this approach does not
preclude involvement of the IACG in other important disciplines.
5. ORGANIZATION
In order to ensure the success of the IACG a straightforward but informal
organizational framework is essential:
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Schedule of Meetings: Regular meetings of the IACG take place on an annual
basis and rotate from country-to-country. Special meetings are convened
as required.
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Chairmanship: Chairmanship of the IACG is transferred from agency to agency
with the responsibility for hosting the regular meetings. Chairmanship
for special meetings will be treated ad hoc.
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Level of Participation: Agency delegations are comprised of senior program
management officials and mission personnel. A few key members of each Agency's
respective scientific community can be included.
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Working Groups: The detailed work of the IACG is carried out in Working
Groups. The IACG will decide the aspects that require Working Groups, the
scope for these groups and their duration. Each group concentrates on a
particular scientific or operational aspect of the agreed discipline area
that would benefit from IACG coordination, and these groups meet both in
conjunction with, and separate from, IACG meetings as required.
The meetings of the Working Groups are organized by the Chairman or
the Deputy Chairman of the Working Groups, who also report to the IACG
at each regular meeting on the status of their activities.
The selection of the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Working
Groups is agreed unanimously. They are appointed by the Head of the particular
IACG Delegation. Members of the Working Groups are appointed by the Head
of the particular Delegation in consultation with the Working Group Chairmen.
Should the need arise for broadening international participation in the
various Working Groups, Working Group Chairmen may, with the consent of
the Heads of Delegations, invite participation of other experts or representatives
of other agencies.
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Panels: The IACG may also establish panels to consider potential future
space science disciplines that would benefit from inter-agency coordination.
The procedures used for panels are similar to those used for the Working
Groups.
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Executive Secretary: An Executive Secretary is designated for the organization
of the IACG meetings and the day-to-day work in-between meetings. Selection
of the Executive Secretary requires unanimous approval of the IACG Delegation
Heads. The Executive Secretary is responsible for carrying out the administrative
work of the IACG. The duties of this position include: serving as a point
of contact for outside inquiries, distribution of information on forthcoming
IACG meetings to the agencies, liaison with agencies on matters of mutual
interest, establishment of the agenda for the IACG meetings in consultation
with the agencies and the Working Group Chairmen, and preparation of IACG
meeting summaries and public information.
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(V.M.)